SOUTH INDIAN CULTURE
SOUTH INDIAN CULTURE
LANGUAGE
The Dravidian Family of Languages
constitutes the largest linguistic group in southern India. It comprises of
seventy three languages. The major languages spoken
include Telugu, Tamil, Kannada and Malayalam.
Tulu is spoken by about 1.5 million people in coastal Kerala and
Karnataka and Konkani, an Indo-Aryan language, is spoken by half
a million people in the Konkan coast. English is also widely spoken in urban
areas of South India. Urdu is spoken by around 12
million Muslims in southern India. Tamil was the first language to be
granted ‘classical language’, status by the Government of India in
2004. Other major languages declared classical were Kannada in 2008, Telugu in
2008 and Malayalam in 2013.
RELIGION
Hinduism forms the dominant
religion in south India as well, with about 80% of the population adhering to
it. The second most followed religion is Islam with about 11% of the population
following it and 8% of the population follow Christianity in the state. Hinduism
originated during the prehistoric times in India. The main spiritual
traditions of South India include Shaivite and Vaishnavite branches of Hinduism, eventhough Buddhist and Jain philosophies had their
influence several centuries earlier. Islam was introduced to South India in the
early 7th century by Arab traders in
Malabar Coast of Kerala and spread during the rule of Deccan Sultanates from
17th to 18th century. Kerala is also home to one of the oldest Jewish communities
in the world who are supposed to have arrived in the Malabar Coast during the
reign of King Solomon. Christianity
was introduced to South India by Thomas the Apostle, who visited Muziris in
Kerala in 52 CE and baptised Kerala's Jewish settlements.
The knowledge of the various cultural
aspects of South India from art, dance and music to literature, architecture,
religion and others is sure to imprint awe and respect, in the minds of
individuals, and a distinct sense of pride for those who belong.
The language of South Indian culture is so fascinating. This blog explains it in a fantastic way. Also the different types of religions followed by various South Indian people is shown well in this blog.
ReplyDeleteVarshaa.R
As rightly said by the blogger, it imprints awe and respect in minds of individuals and pride for those who are inhabitants of the state.
ReplyDeleteG.Abirami
Informative. - Archita. T. Menon
ReplyDeleteHamsika
ReplyDeleteThis blog is attractive in the perspective of a south Indian. The south Indian languages, culture and traditions are evergreen and fascinating.
Very well written and informative blog.
ReplyDeleteFaaiqa Aisha